On this day: July 26
July 26th is a significant day in history, with various notable events that have taken place on this day over the years. Let’s take a look back at some of the key moments that have occurred on July 26th.
1775: United States Post Office Established
On July 26, 1775, the United States Postal Service was established by the Second Continental Congress, with Benjamin Franklin appointed as the first Postmaster General. This marked the beginning of organized mail delivery in the newly formed United States, laying the foundation for the postal system that we know today.
1908: FBI Founded
On July 26, 1908, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) was founded by Attorney General Charles Bonaparte. Originally known as the Bureau of Investigation, the agency was established to investigate and enforce federal laws, becoming a crucial part of the U.S. Department of Justice.
1947: National Security Act Signed
On July 26, 1947, President Harry S. Truman signed the National Security Act into law, creating the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the National Security Council (NSC), and restructuring the U.S. military. The act was a response to the challenges of the post-World War II era, aiming to strengthen national security and defense capabilities.
1953: Fidel Castro Begins Cuban Revolution
On July 26, 1953, Fidel Castro led an unsuccessful attack on the Moncada Barracks in Cuba, marking the beginning of the Cuban Revolution. Despite the initial failure, the event served as a catalyst for Castro’s rise to power, eventually leading to the overthrow of Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista in 1959.
1990: Americans with Disabilities Act Signed
On July 26, 1990, President George H.W. Bush signed the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) into law, prohibiting discrimination against individuals with disabilities in various areas of public life. The act was a landmark piece of legislation that aimed to promote equal opportunities and accessibility for people with disabilities.
2005: Space Shuttle Discovery Launches
On July 26, 2005, the Space Shuttle Discovery launched on mission STS-114, marking the return to flight of the shuttle program following the Columbia disaster in 2003. The mission was a crucial step in the resumption of space shuttle flights and the continued exploration of space.
2016: Solar Impulse Completes Round-the-World Flight
On July 26, 2016, the Solar Impulse 2 aircraft completed its historic round-the-world flight, becoming the first solar-powered aircraft to circumnavigate the globe. The flight, piloted by Bertrand Piccard and André Borschberg, showcased the potential of renewable energy and clean technology in aviation.
These are just a few of the significant events that have taken place on July 26th throughout history, highlighting the diverse range of milestones and achievements that have shaped the world we live in today.
