On this day: June 2
1946: Italy Votes to Become a Republic
On June 2, 1946, the people of Italy voted in a referendum to abolish the monarchy and establish a republic. This decision marked the end of the Italian monarchy, which had been in place for centuries. The vote was a significant moment in Italian history, as it signified a shift towards a more democratic form of government.
1953: Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II
June 2, 1953, was a momentous day for the British monarchy as Queen Elizabeth II was crowned at Westminster Abbey in London. The coronation ceremony was a lavish and elaborate affair, attended by dignitaries and royalty from around the world. Queen Elizabeth II’s coronation marked the beginning of her long and successful reign, which continues to this day.
1966: US Spacecraft Surveyor 1 Lands on the Moon
On June 2, 1966, the US spacecraft Surveyor 1 successfully landed on the moon, becoming the first American spacecraft to achieve a soft landing on another celestial body. The mission was a significant milestone in the space race between the US and the Soviet Union, and paved the way for future manned missions to the moon.
1979: Pope John Paul II Visits Poland
On June 2, 1979, Pope John Paul II made a historic visit to his native Poland, becoming the first Pope to visit a communist country. The visit was a momentous occasion for the people of Poland, who were inspired by the Pope’s message of hope and freedom. Pope John Paul II’s visit is widely seen as playing a significant role in the eventual collapse of communism in Eastern Europe.
1997: Timothy McVeigh Found Guilty of Oklahoma City Bombing
On June 2, 1997, Timothy McVeigh was found guilty of the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing, which killed 168 people and injured hundreds more. The bombing was the deadliest terrorist attack on US soil at the time, and McVeigh’s conviction brought a sense of closure to the victims’ families and the nation as a whole.
2012: Queen’s Diamond Jubilee Celebrations
June 2, 2012, marked the official celebrations of Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond Jubilee, commemorating her 60 years on the throne. The day was marked by events and festivities across the UK, including a flotilla on the River Thames and a concert outside Buckingham Palace. The Diamond Jubilee was a time of reflection and celebration for the Queen and the British people.
